BARRIO (BBC) – The man, named only as Jaime S.C., was armed and carrying a large sum of money when police stopped his luxury car in the port city of Puerto Bolívar.

Gunmen believed to belong to his gang opened fire as the officers transferred Jaime S.C. to police headquarters.

One policeman was injured in the shooting.

Soldiers deployed to guard the police HQ where the suspect was locked up were later also fired upon.

In a statement, police said Jaime S.C. had been carrying $13,5000 (£11,000), the provenance of which “he could not explain”.

Los Lobos (The Wolves) is estimated to have 8,000 members and has become one of the most powerful criminal organisations in the Andean country.

Many of its members are in jail but the gang continues to operate from behind bars and is accused of having instigated some of Ecuador’s bloodiest prison riots.

The gang is also thought to have links with the Mexican Jalisco New Generation cartel (CJNG), for which it smuggles cocaine from Colombia through Ecuador’s port cities to the US and Europe.

Ecuador has been engulfed by a wave of violence which has seen its murder rate quadruple between 2018 and 2022.

Daniel Noboa, who was sworn in as the country’s new president on Thursday, has promised to tackle drug trafficking and break the stranglehold the gangs have on the country.

On his first full day in office, he repealed a policy that allowed for the possession of small amounts of drugs, arguing that it had encouraged micro-trafficking in schools and “created an entire generation of drug-addicted children”.